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''Phyllostachys atrovaginata'' is a running bamboo with strongly tapered stiff upright culms. It may reveal a fragrant scent during warm weather or when vigorously rubbed. The common name of "Incense Bamboo" comes from the unique aroma. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title= Phyllostachys atrovaginata )〕 Its culms grow large in diameter relative to height. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title= Phyllostachys atrovaginata )〕 Maximum height can reach 10 meters (33 feet) with a maximum culm diameter of 7 cm (2.75 inches). 〔 This bamboo grows in areas ranging from subtropical to temperate and tolerates winter temperatures down to -23°C (-10°F), 〔 〔 being a more cold hardy bamboo. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title= hardiness ratings )〕 Like water bamboo, the rhizomes and roots of this species also have air canals as an adaptation for living in wet soil. 〔〔 The botanical Latin "atrovaginata" or "dark-sheathed" is inspired from the dark green and deep red wine colors of the culm sheaths. 〔 ''Phyllostachys atrovaginata'' has formerly often been called ''Phyllostachys congesta''. 〔 〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title= Phyllostachys atrovaginata Incense Bamboo )〕 Edible shoots can be harvested in springtime from this cultivated species, while the culms can be used split or unsplit for weaving or crafting bamboo articles. 〔 〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title= Phyllostachys atrovaginata in Flora of China )〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Phyllostachys atrovaginata」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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